medical examination
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A thorough physical examination conducted by a medical professional. It typically includes a variety of tests and assessments that depend on factors such as the patient's age, sex, and general health status. Its primary purpose is to evaluate an individual's health, screen for potential diseases, and establish a baseline for future care.
Usage
A "medical examination" is a formal procedure. It is often required for specific purposes like employment, insurance, school admission, or travel visas. It is also a routine part of preventive healthcare.
Examples
- All new employees must pass a medical examination before they can start work.
- During my annual check-up, the doctor performed a complete medical examination.
- The immigration process requires a medical examination by an approved physician.
- The athlete underwent a rigorous medical examination to ensure he was fit to compete.
Advanced Usage
- "to undergo a medical examination": This is the standard phrase for describing the experience of having one.
- Applicants are required to undergo a medical examination.
- "pre-employment medical examination": A specific type of exam required by many companies before hiring.
- The pre-employment medical examination includes a drug test.
Variants and Related Words
- Medical exam (n): A common, shortened form of "medical examination."
- I have my yearly medical exam next Tuesday.
- Physical examination (n): Often used interchangeably with "medical examination," though it can sometimes refer more specifically to the hands-on assessment part (checking vitals, reflexes, etc.).
- Check-up (n): A more informal term for a routine medical examination.
- It's important to get a regular check-up.
Synonyms
- Health check
- Clinical examination
- Physical (informal)
Related Phrases
- Medical clearance: Official approval given by a doctor after a satisfactory medical examination.
- The pilot received medical clearance to fly.
- Medical evaluation: A broader term that can include examination, review of history, and diagnostic tests to assess a condition.
Noun
- a thorough physical examination; includes a variety of tests depending on the age and sex and health of the person